Can You Dig Up an Artifact Again if It Fell Into the Water

In the time information technology would take you to social club an extra larger everything pizza and accept it delivered to your front door yous could theoretically jump through that tunnel you've dug in your backyard that cuts straight through the center of the planet and end  up on the other side.

Unless you're cursed with bad weather or a delivery driver running behind schedule, that would be roughly 42 minutes and 12 seconds, give or take a minute or two. And of course, the biggest 'what if' cistron in this equation: y'all were actually able to dig a pigsty directly through World from one side to the other.

Drilling into the Earth's crust is something humans have been doing for a long fourth dimension, but mainly merely to claim the 'my hole is deeper than your hole' crown. Russia'southward Kola Superdeep Borehole (known to some as the 'Well to Hell') is the furthest we've currently made information technology.

Antipode map of the world
This map shows where y'all would end upwards if yous dug a hole to the other side of the world. Source imgur.

At 7.v miles (almost 12 kilometers) in length, the Borehole is just a teensy fleck brusque of the 7,918 mile (12,742 kilometer) distance we'd need to shovel to drib straight through Earth. Information technology as well took Russia thirty years to make information technology that far. Thankfully, we can toss reality aside for a few minutes hither and examine what it would take to make the plunge and the potential repercussions of doing so.

First off, start by creating a protective estrus arrange that can withstand the Earth's molten core, which scientists estimate to exist upwards of 12,000 degrees Fahrenheit (most 6650 degrees Celsius). That'south well-nigh 2000 degrees hotter than the surface of the sunday, just to give y'all some perspective.

Accept that engineering science you've used to create the magic spring suit and find a way to employ it to whatever you'll be using to forge the tunnel, since the team behind the Kola Borehole had to finish digging due to their equipment melting – and they merely fabricated it 0.ane percent of the way through the Earth.

Kola Superdeep
The Kola Superdeep Borehole in the Pechengsky District, on the Kola Peninsula. Paradigm: Artem Achkasov

We'd also take to eliminate something called the Coriolis Issue from the equation, which has to do with World's incessant demand to spin at 1,000 miles (1,600 kilometers) an hour. As yous rocket through your tunnel at speeds reaching 17,490 miles (28,000 kilometers per hour) you'd be pulled towards its sides on an unavoidable collision form.

You can probably imagine the results of that impact, then nosotros won't get into the gory details here. However, the Coriolis Effect doesn't occur between the planet's poles, and so that's where you'd want to starting time tunneling if you lot wanted to go along some reality in the mix here.

What would help your travels into the depths would be a vacuum tunnel, which would eliminate any air resistance you'd meet nether real globe conditions. Otherwise the rules behind terminal velocity would have you in a weightless country when you reached the Earth'southward core and you'd exist stuck there, floating. Cool idea for a few minutes, a fiddling more sinister when you realize you lot oasis't packed anything to swallow and y'all have no style of making it any further.

Your 'downward' trip would have gravity increasing your speed every second as you are pulled towards the core, propelling your manner through Globe until you reached the center. Once there, gravity would brainstorm acting as a buffer against you, making your 'upward' trip increasingly slower.

As yous approached the finish of your journeying, yous'd slow down to the point where y'all could country safely, if it weren't for the fact you'd need a watch to grab you when you fabricated your grand entrance from the tunnel. Otherwise you'd pop up and then fall back into your super hole, heading straight back the way yous merely came from. Keep repeating that scenario until a friendly neighbor either grabs yous or fills the tunnel in.

There's a long list of factors that need to be taken into business relationship when proposing this vacuum tunnel idea, and it's a list where reality and the rules of physics that govern our universe don't allow us to scratch also many items off. But sometimes it can be fun to throw the rulebook out to meet what might happen if we could really something similar this off, right?

Story by Jay Moon


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Sources
  • What Would Happen if You Jumped Through the Center of the Earth?
  • If you could drill a tunnel through the whole planet then jumped downward this tunnel, how would yous fall?
  • If I were to dig a hole to the very core of the Earth, then jump, would I bladder because the gravity is all converging on ane spot?
  • What if nosotros dug a tunnel through the Globe?
  • How Long Would It Take to Fall Through the Globe?
  • The Coriolis Effect
  • FYI: If I Vicious Through Earth, What Would Happen In The Center?
  • Is It Possible To Dig a Hole Through the World?
  • Would you fall all the fashion through a theoretical hole in the earth?
  • World'southward Interior

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Source: https://insh.world/science/what-would-happen-if-we-dig-a-hole-straight-through-earth/

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